There are now voices (like Jonathan Alter's) in the maelstrom around Iraq begging us to think about what to do next, as opposed to rehashing the cause of the failure. I agree. It’s time. I say this as someone who’s spent two and a half years shouting in print about what I viewed as a bigger potential disaster-in-the-making than Vietnam. It’s time, for the moment, to let historians and prosecutors do the job of setting the past straight while we figure out which direction is home from today's Iraq.
I think it’s clear now to most Americans that the war was either a willful, ignorant mistake, or for others, an idea gone horribly wrong in the execution. I no longer care, for the present moment, whether my position is deemed correct or another more so. I suspect that John Murtha and I would agree on little else about American military adventures in the last half-century, but that we would definitely agree that we’ve got to get our troops out of Iraq soon.
The question becomes, “What method will be the least harmful, both to our soldiers, and to the nascent civil structures in Iraq?”
As I’ve said in this space before, in a perfect universe, a peacekeeping force made up of non-American forces and under UN command has a chance of providing a breathing period for legitimate Iraqi security force to take hold, instead of the country sinking further into civil war. It’s worth a try, but would require an Administration about-face on the value of UN peacekeeping, relative to American unilateralism.
I don’t realistically think the Administration or the majority in Congress will even consider this, so I also have to wonder next if the fallback position has to be to protect our troops and call for a more rapid pullout, as Representative Murtha has done. Others suggest that a multilateral force should be recruited to support American troops there in reduced numbers.
The first option is hard to support politically for members of Congress. It opens up members to charges of defeatism and the ridiculous personal arm wrestling that Murtha is now beginning to endure. But the second option strikes me as an absurd policy course, doomed to failure because it identifies any new force as supporting the original American occupation and by extension, being considered part of that occupation by the population of Iraq.
So what’s an American patriot to do?
I think we have to be flexible, talk with anyone willing to dialogue, and be willing to try creative political initiatives. We have to accept that unless the present Administration turns around and desires to be part of the solution, it’ll be up to Congress. Congress has to forge an unholy alliance between moderate ex-hawks of both parties and the strongly antiwar faction in order to force the Administration’s hand. We must work with military leaders and former military officials to build a consensus around strategies that protect our troops, while helping the brass save face.
The main point has to be to stop the pointless bleeding of both the human sort and of the policy disaster kind.
Jonathan Alter in Newsweek suggests that a plan called "Strategic Redeployment" might work. I tend to disagree, for the reason above, but think it’s worth discussing elements of the idea, or perhaps ways to make it more palatable to Iraqis:
“Lawrence J. Korb (a Reagan-era assistant
Secretary of Defense) and Brian Katulis
argue for withdrawing 80,000 of the
150,000 American troops by the end of
next year. This is not so different from what
military brass have hinted publicly (and said
clearly in private) for months. The ironic
twist on all the eye-gouging in Washington
is that hawks and doves aren't actually very
far apart. But "strategic redeployment" is not
just an elaborate retreat from Iraq. It's a
strategy for repairing the American position
there, by offering a pledge, for instance, that
the United States will not build permanent
bases in the country. The plan also calls for a
major diplomatic initiative to bring surrounding
Arab nations into Iraq as peacekeepers and to
beef up American support for democratic
institutions (currently one half of 1 percent of
U.S. expenditures in Iraq)….”
The point here is that the US needs to put an enormous focus on all the ways: diplomatic, military, constitutional, and economic, that peace and stability can be forged out of the present chaos in Iraq. It’s simply not acceptable to do any less.
Hopefully, enough safe daylight can be forged in the poisonously charged atmosphere in Congress to put together a coalition. Those who are already clamoring to seek a solution need the assistance and support of at least a small bipartisan ex-hawk block to carry votes calling for serious policy discussion, with or without the Administration as a partner. To get that, the opposition needs to give some room and cover to those hawks who are ready to separate from their original lockstep with the occupation, and the hawks need to accept the seriousness and goodwill of those who disagreed with going in originally.
At this point, “Support Our Troops” means bringing them back alive and forging some hope for future in Iraq that makes their sacrifices worthwhile.
UPDATE- Watch John Murtha on Meet the Press and see if you can argue with him about the inevitability of withdrawal with a straight face. It's really about making the right calls now— not screwing up the withdrawal as much as the Administration has screwed up the war itself. He's as sensible as a good breakfast, and the man just has no confidence left in any other course of action now.